Membangun Imunitas Ideologis Generasi Z Melalui Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Kebangsaan Di Ruang Digital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56393/decive.v5i5.4258Keywords:
Imunitas Ideologis, generasi z, Nilai-nilai KebangsaanAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami bagaimana imunitas ideologis Generasi Z dibangun melalui internalisasi nilai-nilai kebangsaan di ruang digital. Di tengah arus informasi yang cepat dan kompleks, Generasi Z menghadapi tantangan seperti hoaks, polarisasi, dan krisis identitas kebangsaan. Dalam penelitian ini, imunitas ideologis didefinisikan secara operasional sebagai kemampuan individu untuk menyaring, menilai, dan merespons informasi digital secara kritis berdasarkan nilai-nilai kebangsaan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif-analitis. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi media sosial terhadap partisipan yang dipilih secara purposive, yaitu mahasiswa berusia 17–25 tahun yang aktif di ruang digital. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman serta analisis tematik Braun dan Clarke, dengan validitas melalui triangulasi dan member checking. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa internalisasi nilai kebangsaan berlangsung secara dinamis melalui negosiasi makna. Temuan kebaruan menunjukkan bahwa imunitas ideologis menguat melalui praktik refleksi kritis-partisipatif di media sosial, bukan sekadar pemahaman normatif. Hal ini menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan pendidikan kewarganegaraan yang adaptif, kontekstual, dan berbasis pengalaman digital Generasi Z.
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