Character Education Discipline in Muhammadiyah Boarding School Dormitory Madrasah Tsanawiyah Muhammadiyah 2 Aimas Based on Local Wisdom

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56393/pedagogi.v5i1.2887

Keywords:

Character Building, Discipline, Hostel

Abstract

Character education based on local wisdom values has become a very urgent issue in the current education system. Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System emphasizes that the goal of education is not only to produce intellectually intelligent individuals but also to develop individuals with strong characters. This study aims to analyze the implementation of discipline-based character education in the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Muhammadiyah 2 Aimas dormitory. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that discipline-based character education is implemented through three main stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation. Enforcement of discipline in the dormitory includes strict regulations on discipline when entering the dormitory, discipline when entering the dormitory, and discipline when waking up at night. The impact of dormitory-based character education is reflected in alumni testimonies that show increased discipline in waking up in the morning, reading the Qur'an , performing Tahajud and Dhuha prayers , and even being trusted to be the imam of congregational prayers . The results of this study confirm that dormitory-based character education is effective in fostering sustainable positive habits among students.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Faruqi, I. R. (1995). Al-Tawhid: Its implications for thought and life. International Institute of Islamic Thought.

Amin, A., & Nisa, H. (2023). Pendidikan karakter pada Pondok Pesantren Modern Islam Assalaam Surakarta. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar dan Sosial Humaniora, 4(2). https://bajangjournal.com/index.php/JPDSH/article/view/5261

Apiyah, A., & Suharsiwi, S. (2021). Pendidikan karakter santri di pondok pesantren: Studi kasus di Pesantren Al Ihrom Jakarta Barat. Seminar Nasional Penelitian LPPM UMJ. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/semnaslit/article/view/15545

Aprily, N. M., Setiawan, D., & Elan, E. (2021). Implementasi metode mauizhotul hasanah dalam mengembangkan pendidikan karakter: Suatu studi kasus longitudinal. Jurnal Pendidikan Al-Thariqah, 6(1), 77–89. https://doi.org/10.25299/jpalthariqah.2021.vol6(1).6824

Arifin, I. (2011). Kapita selekta pendidikan karakter. Yogyakarta: LKiS.

Bandura, A. (1977). Social learning theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Berkowitz, M. W., & Bier, M. C. (2004). Research-based character education. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 591(1), 72–85. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716203260082

Bialystok, L. (2020). Moral education and the ethics of self-cultivation. Educational Theory, 70(2), 205–226. https://doi.org/10.1111/edth.12416

Demetriou, H. (2013). Character education: Theory and practice. Cambridge Journal of Education, 43(2), 193–206. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764X.2013.767880

Fahruddin, M. (2025). Manajemen pendidikan karakter religius: Studi komparatif pesantren NU, Muhammadiyah dan Hidayatullah. Peradaban Journal of Islamic Education Research, 3(1). http://jurnal.peradabanpublishing.com/index.php/PJIER/article/view/299

Fauzi, I. (2020). Peran pesantren dalam pembentukan karakter santri. Jurnal Tarbiyatuna, 11(1), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.31603/tarbiyatuna.v11i1.3940

Fikri, M. D., Nuryana, L., & Hilmy, M. (2025). Implementasi pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai-nilai Islam di pondok pesantren. Pedagogy: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 11(1). https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/pedagogy/article/view/2257

Firmansyah, A., & Nugraheni, Y. T. (2021). Model pengembangan pendidikan karakter di pesantren khalaf. Quality: Jurnal Pendidikan, 9(1). https://www.academia.edu/download/103764034/5002.pdf

Gunawan, H. (2012). Pendidikan karakter: Konsep dan implementasi. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Hadi, S. (2025). Pendidikan karakter disiplin berbasis pesantren. As-Sulthan Journal of Education, 2(1). https://ojssulthan.com/asje/article/view/127

Hadisi, L., Musthan, Z., & Gazali, R. (2022). Peran pesantren dalam pembentukan karakter kedisiplinan santri. El-Idare: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 8(1). https://www.jurnal.staialhidayahbogor.ac.id/index.php/ei/article/view/2955

Hilmy, M. (2025). Pendidikan karakter santri melalui sistem asrama. Pedagogy: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 11(1). https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/pedagogy/article/view/2257

Isti’anah, D., Salsabiilaa, S., & Aprillia, S. D. (2025). Manajemen kurikulum pendidikan Islam di era digital: Studi kasus pengelolaan kurikulum Pondok Pesantren Imam Asy Syafi’i (PPIA) Banyuwangi. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al-Affan, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.58975/jpia.v7i1.4634

Kelly, B., Narvaez, D., & Lapsley, D. (2022). Integrative ethical education and long-term outcomes. Journal of Moral Education, 51(2), 127–146. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057240.2020.1862335

Kristiawan, M., Nizarani, N., & Sari, A. P. (2020). Manajemen pendidikan karakter berbasis pondok pesantren. Jurnal Intelektualita, 8(2). https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/304918537.pdf

Lamb, M., Peters, J., & Doecke, E. (2020). A systematic review of character education research. Journal of Moral Education, 49(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057240.2018.1533901

Lickona, T. (2004). Character matters: How to help our children develop good judgment, integrity, and other essential virtues. Simon and Schuster.

Lickona, T., Schaps, E., & Lewis, C. (2007). Eleven principles of effective character education. Washington, DC: Character Education Partnership.

Ma’arif, M. A. (2019). Metode pembiasaan nilai karakter dalam pendidikan Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 16(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2019.161-01

Masrur, M. (2017). Figur kyai dan pendidikan karakter di pondok pesantren. Tarbawiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 14(2), 133–150. https://e-journal.metrouniv.ac.id/index.php/tarbawiyah/article/view/1022

McCormick, M. P., Cappella, E., O’Connor, E. E., & McClowry, S. G. (2021). Classroom interactions and children’s behavior. Educational Psychology, 41(3), 298–315. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2020.1732345

Muslim, I. F., & Ranam, S. (2020). Pendidikan kedisiplinan di pondok pesantren El Alamia. Research and Development Journal of Education, 6(2). https://journal.lppmunindra.ac.id/index.php/RDJE/article/view/7325

Najib, K. H., Rohili, I., & Fitriyah, E. L. (2024). Implementasi pendidikan karakter berbasis pesantren pada siswa keagamaan. Bulletin of Educational Management and Innovation, 2(1). http://journal.rafandhapress.com/BEMI/article/view/95

Narvaez, D. (2008). Human flourishing and moral development. Journal of Moral Education, 37(3), 287–313. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057240802227503

Narvaez, D. (2014). Neurobiology and the development of human morality: Evolution, culture, and wisdom. W. W. Norton & Company.

Nasution, S. (2010). Pendidikan nilai dalam era globalisasi. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 17(3), 175–183.

Nashihin, H. (2017). Pendidikan karakter berbasis budaya pesantren. Semarang: Kurnia Kalam Semesta. https://books.google.com/books/about?id=X27IDwAAQBAJ

Perawironegoro, D., & Widodo, H. (2020). Internalisasi nilai-nilai pesantren berbasis manajemen asrama. Jurnal Administrasi dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 3(2). https://journal-fip.um.ac.id/index.php/jamp/article/view/1792

Rahman, A., Faiz, F. R. F., & Nurhadi, N. (2021). Pembentukan sikap disiplin siswa pada sekolah berbasis asrama. Qalamuna: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Agama, 13(1). https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/qalamuna/article/view/902

Ramadhina, S. L., & Hasanah, N. (2025). Inovasi rekrutmen dan seleksi guru dalam membangun kualitas pendidikan: Studi kasus Pondok Pesantren Idrisiyyah Putri. STRATEGY: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Islam, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.53893/strategy.v8i1.5665

Rochmania, D. D. (2022). Implementasi pendidikan karakter berbasis pondok pesantren. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(5), 7525–7532. https://www.neliti.com/publications/451132

Ryan, K., & Bohlin, K. (1999). Building character in schools: Practical ways to bring moral instruction to life. Jossey-Bass.

Santoso, B., Tang, A., & Jumadi, J. (2021). Penguatan pendidikan karakter disiplin melalui program asrama. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 22(1). https://www.neliti.com/publications/352705

Santoso, R., Ningsih, A., & Fadli, M. (2024). Krisis moral dan pendidikan nilai pada remaja urban. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 14(1), 12–28. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v14i1.57190

Suhardi, D. (2012). Peran SMP berbasis pesantren sebagai upaya penanaman pendidikan karakter. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter. https://www.academia.edu/download/38828142/PERAN_SMP_BERBASIS_PESANTREN_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_PENANAMAN.pdf

Suharsiwi, S. (2021). Revitalisasi sistem asrama dalam pendidikan karakter santri. Semnas Penelitian LPPM UMJ. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/semnaslit/article/view/15545

Sulaeman, S., & Purwanto, P. (2022). Implementasi pendidikan karakter berbasis panca disiplin pesantren. HIKMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 10(2). https://ojs.staituankutambusai.ac.id/index.php/hikmah/article/view/595

Susilowati, T., Rahmawati, D., & Ahmad, A. (2023). Perilaku seksual remaja dan tantangan pendidikan karakter. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora, 27(1), 45–55. https://doi.org/10.22146/jsp.2023.74589

Suyanto, S. (2014). Pendidikan karakter: Landasan, pilar, dan implementasi. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 20(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v20i1.174

Syamsuddin, H. (2013). Pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai dalam perspektif Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 10(2), 103–118. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2013.102-02

Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.

Yusuf, M. (2021). Pendidikan karakter dalam perspektif Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 215–229. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2021.72-06

Downloads

Published

2025-07-14

How to Cite

Lestari, L., Pramita, R. A., & Anakota, R. (2025). Character Education Discipline in Muhammadiyah Boarding School Dormitory Madrasah Tsanawiyah Muhammadiyah 2 Aimas Based on Local Wisdom. Pedagogi : Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 5(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.56393/pedagogi.v5i1.2887